"Unethical behavior among Jewish leaders has reached crisis levels in the American Jewish community. It seems hardly a week passes without news of yet another scandal involving rabbis, Jewish organizational professionals, or other individuals in leadership positions. These disturbing developments make a mockery of Jewish values, shatter the trust that we have placed in our community’s leaders, and alienate young people from Judaism.…"
Declaration on Ethics in Jewish Leadership
Unethical behavior among Jewish leaders has reached crisis levels in the American Jewish community. It seems hardly a week passes without news of yet another scandal involving rabbis, Jewish organizational professionals, or other individuals in leadership positions. These disturbing developments make a mockery of Jewish values, shatter the trust that we have placed in our community’s leaders, and alienate young people from Judaism.
Whether the offenses involve interpersonal relations, employer-employee relations, or Jewish governance of institutions and organizations, and whether the victims are Jews or non-Jews, the result is the same: individuals in positions of power exploiting their power to disadvantage and, in many cases, traumatize others.
As committed and engaged members of the Jewish community, we appeal to Jewish institutions of all denominations and factions to embrace the following core principles of ethical behavior, which are anchored in the time-honored values we cherish as Jews and Americans:
1. Concealing evidence of unethical behavior is itself unethical and antithetical to Jewish values. Moreover, it enables the perpetrators to perpetuate their shameful conduct, by allowing them to freely move to other communities and institutions where they may repeat their offenses.
2. Excusing the offenders’ conduct or blaming the victims for coming forward is intolerable. The fact that a perpetrator is held in high esteem, whether rabbinic, academic, or communal, should not be a deterrent to exposing his or her misdeeds.
3. Whistle blowers should be encouraged. Those who have information about inappropriate behavior by Jewish leaders should be urged to come forward, without fear of retaliation or ostracism by the community.
4. Jewish institutions and organizations should treat their employees according to the same principles of fairness, respect, and non-discrimination that American law requires of all other employers.
5. Jewish institutions and organizations should be governed in accordance with the principle of complete financial and administrative transparency. Failure to file U.S. government-required disclosure documents impedes the Jewish public’s access to information to which it is entitled.
6. Jewish institutions and organizations should adopt a system of checks and balances to ensure their leadership is responsible and accountable.
7. Jewish organizations should hold regular democratic elections for their senior leadership positions. Elections in which there is only one candidate, or in which voting is restricted to only a portion of the membership, raise questions as to whether the culture of that organization is sufficiently democratic and participatory. With regard to positions that are not subject to elections, the size of an individual’s donations to the institution should not be the decisive factor in determining his or or her selection.
8. Jewish organizations should adopt term limits, to combat the phenomenon of entrenched and self-perpetuating leaders.
9. The leaders of Jewish institutions and organizations should not receive excessive financial remuneration. Salary levels should correspond to a minimal portion of the budgets of those institutions.
10. Jewish institutions must have zero tolerance for racial, ethnic, or gender discrimination. Those who practice such discrimination should be considered unsuitable for leadership positions.
Rabbi Jonathan Aaron
Temple Emanuel of Beverly Hills, CARabbi Susan Abramson
Temple Shalom Emeth – Burlington, MAProf. Martha Ackelsberg
Smith College (emer.)Rabbi Prof. Rachel Adler
Hebrew Union College – Jewish Institute of Religion, Los AngelesProf. Edward Alexander
University of Washington (emer.)Rabbi Dr. Marc D. Angel
Founder and Director, Institute for Jewish Ideas and IdealsProf. Joyce Antler
Brandeis UniversityMaggie Anton
AuthorProf. Susan Aranoff
Kingsborough/City University of New YorkTrisha Arlin
Liturgist & TeacherProf. Isa Aron
Hebrew Union College – Jewish Institute of Religion, Los AngelesProf. Nehama Aschkenasy
University of ConnecticutCantorial Leader Ilana Axel
Beth Tikvah Congregation – Hoffman Estates, ILRabbi Aryeh Azriel
Temple Israel – Omaha, NERabbi Andy Bachman
Director, Jewish Content & Rituals, 92nd Street YRabbi Ethan Bair
Temple Sinai – Reno, NVProf. Lawrence Baron
San Diego State University (emer.)VRabbi Eliot J. Baskin, DMin
Jewish Family Service of ColoradoRabbi Philip Bazeley
Anshe Emeth Memorial Temple – New Brunswick, NJRabbi Dennis Beck-Berman
Congregation Brith Achim – Petersburg, VARabbi Birdie Becker
Temple Emanuel – Pueblo, COChaplain Ruth Belonsky MJS, BCC
Hawthorne, CAProf. Doron Benatar
Fordham UniversityRabbi James M. Bennett
Congregation Shaare Emeth – St. Louis, MOProf. Michael Berenbaum
American Jewish UniversityRabbi Peter Berg
The Temple – Atlanta, GARabbi Leah R. Berkowitz
Vassar Temple – Poughkeepsie, NYRabbi Marc E. Berkson
Congregation Emanu-El B’ne Jeshurun – Milwaukee, WIRabbi Donald R. Berlin
Temple Oheb Shalom – Baltimore, MD (emer.)Rabbi Daniel Berman
Temple Reyim – Newton, MARabbi Dr. Leila Gal Berner, PhD
Rabbi, Kol Ami: The Northern Virginia Reconstructionist Community
Dean of Students, ALEPH: Alliance for Jewish Renewal Ordination ProgramRabbi Jonathan Jaffe Bernhard
Adat Ari El – Valley Village, CARabbi Edward C. Bernstein
Temple Torat Emet – Boynton Beach, FLRabbi Seth Bernstein
Bet Aviv – Columbia, MDRabbi Allison Berry
Temple Shalom – Newton, MAProf. David Biale
Director, Humanities Institute – University of California, DavisRabbi Janet Bieber
Jewish Community & Learning Center of the Foothills (CA)Rabbi Jonathan Biatch
Temple Beth El – Madison, WIRabbi Adena Blum
Congregation Beth Chaim – Princeton, NJRabbi Lisa Bock
Westlake Village, CARabbi Mark Borovitz
CEO / Senior Rabbi, Beit T’Shuvah – Los Angeles, CARabbi Neal Borovitz
Temple Avodat Shalom – RIver Edge, NJ (emer.)Rabbi Bradd Boxman
Congregation Kol Tikvah – Parkland, FLRabbi Erin Boxt
Temple Kol Emeth – Marietta, GAProf. Daniel Boyarin
University of California, BerkeleyRabbi Rachael Bregman
Temple Beth Tefilloh – Brunswick, GAProf. Marc Z. Brettler
Duke UniversityFrank Brodsky
Wells Fargo Advisors, LLC – Philadelphia, PARabbi Daniel M. Bronstein, PhD
Hunter CollegeRabbi Deborah Ruth Bronstein
Congregation Har Hashem – Boulder, CORabbi Marcelo Bronstein
Congregation B’nai Jeshurun – New York, NYRabbi Sharon Brous
IKAR – Los Angeles, CADr. Erica Brown
Educator and authorRabbi Meredith Cahn
Petaluma, CARabbi David Castiglione
Temple Adat Shalom – Poway, CARabbi Ken Chasen
Leo Baeck Temple – Los Angeles, CARabbi Dr. Aryeh Cohen
American Jewish UniversityRabbi Malcolm Cohen
Temple Sinai – Las Vegas, NVMarc S. Cohen, Esq.
National Secretary, Religious Zionists of America
Board Member, Young Israel of West HempsteadRabbi Paul F. Cohen, DMin
Temple Jeremiah – Northfield, ILRabbi Sandra Cohen
Community Rabbi – Denver, COProf. Steven M. Cohen
Hebrew Union College – Jewish Institute of ReligionRabbi Hillel Cohn
Sun City Jewish Congregation – Palm Desert, CA
Congregation Emanu-El – San Bernardino/Redlands, CA (emer.)Rabbi Dr. Jonathan K. Crane
Emory UniversityRabbi Menachem Creditor
Congregation Netivot Shalom – Berkeley, CARabbi Dr. Jana L. De Benedetti
B’nai Zion Congregation – Shreveport, LASteven P. Dlott, Esq.
Cleveland, OHRabbi Barry Dolinger
Congregation Beth Sholom – Providence, RIProf. Robin Dubin
Case Western Reserve UniversityRabbi Rebecca L. Dubowe
Moses Montefiore Congregation – Bloomington, ILRabbi/Cantor Marsha Dubrow, PhD
Congregation B’nai Jacob – Jersey City, NJProf. Deborah Dwork
Director, Strassler Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies
Clark UniversityRabbi Prof. Joseph A. Edelheit
St. Cloud State UniversityRabbi Dr. Stephen J. Einstein
Congregation B’nai Tzedek – Fountain Valley, CA (emer.)Rabbi Diane Elliot
Wholly Present – El Sobrante, CARabbi Anthony Elman
Los Angeles, CAProf. Todd M. Endelman
University of Michigan (emer.)Rabbi Prof. Tamara Cohn Eskenazi
Hebrew Union College – Jewish Institute of Religion, Los AngelesRabbi Noah Zvi Farkas
Valley Beth Shalom – Encino, CARabbi Morley Feinstein
University Synagogue – Los Angeles, CARabbi Arnold Feldman
Congregation Shaare Shamayim – Philadelphia, PA (emer.)Rabbi Jen Feldman
Kehilla Synagogue – Chapel Hill, NCRabbi Tirzah Firestone, PhD
Congregation Nevei Kodesh – Boulder, CORabbi Jonathan Fisch
Temple Judea – Coral Gables, FLProf. Leslie Fishbein
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey – New Brunswick, NJProf. Sylvia Barack Fishman
Brandeis UniversityProf. Talya Fishman
Director, Jewish Studies Program
University of PennsylvaniaProf. Charlotte Fonrobert
Director, Taube Center for Jewish Studies
Stanford UniversityRabbi Robin Hoffman Foonberg
Congregation B’nai Israel – Tustin, CA
Friends Exploring Judaism – Irvine, CARabbi Jeff Foust
Spiritual Life, Bentley University – Waltham, MAProf. Steven D. Fraade
Yale UniversityTamar Frankiel, PhD
Academy for Jewish Religion CaliforniaRabbi Allen I. Freehling
University Synagogue – Los Angeles, CA (emer.)Prof. Zev Garber
Emeritus Chair, Jewish Studies – Los Angeles Valley College
Editor, Shofar: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Jewish StudiesRabbi Eli Garfinkel
Temple Beth El – Somerset, NJProf. Joel Gereboff
Arizona State UniversityRabbi Dr. Gary Gerson
Oak Park Temple B’nai Abraham Zion – Oak Park, IL (emer.)Rabbi Jordie Gerson
Congregation Beth Israel – San Diego, CARabbi Sara Gilbert
Beth Israel Congregation – Greeley, COProf. Abigail Gillman
Boston UniversityJeremy Gimbel
Student Rabbi & Music Director, Cong. Kol Ami – West Hollywood, CARabbi Miriyam Glazer, PhD
Los Angeles, CARabbi Gary Glickstein
Temple Beth Sholom – Miami Beach, FLRabbi Bob Gluck
University at AlbanyRabbi Shefa Gold
CDEEP – Jemez Springs, NMRabbi Dan Goldblatt
Beth Chaim Congregation – Danville, CARabbi Rachel Goldenberg
Congregation Beth Shalom Rodfe Zedek – Chester, CTRabbi Shmuel Goldin
Congregation Ahavath Torah – Englewood, NJRabbi Andrea Goldstein
Congregation Shaare Emeth – St. Louis, MORabbi Ben Goldstein
Temple Beth El Mekor Chayim – Cranford, NJRabbi Maralee Gordon
Woodstock, ILRabbi Prof. Mark Goodman
Valley Beth Israel – Sun Valley, CA
Los Angeles Valley CollegeRabbi Marvin Goodman
Executive Director, Northern California Board of RabbisRabbi Emma Gottlieb
Toronto, OntarioRabbi Lynn Gottlieb
Shomeret Shalom Rabbinic School & Learning CenterRabbi Dr. Mel Gottlieb
President Emeritus, Academy for Jewish Religion, CARabbi Roberto D. Graetz
Temple Isaiah – Lafayette, CAProf. Henry Green
University of MiamiProf. Cheryl Greenberg
Trinity CollegeRabbi Irving (Yitz) Greenberg
President Emeritus, CLAL: the National Jewish Center for Learning and LeadershipHazzan Meredith Greenberg
Temple Ner Tamid – Bloomfield, NJRabbi Rachel G. Greengrass
Jewish Life Coordinator, Temple Beth Am – Pinecrest, FLProf. Frederick E. Greenspahn
Florida Atlantic UniversityRabbi David Greenstein
Congregation Shomrei Emunah – Montclair, NJRabbi Nicki Greninger
Temple Isaiah – Lafayette, CARabbi Tamar Grimm
Tri-City Jewish Center – Rock Island, ILRabbi Daniel Gropper
Community Synagogue of Rye, NYAaron Saul Gross, PhD
University of San Diego – San Diego, CARabbi Victor Gross, PhD
Congregation Pardes Levavot – Boulder, CORabbi Joshua Z. Gruenberg
Congregation Beth El Yardley – Yardley, PARabbi David Gutterman
Founding Scholar, ICAR Institute – Cherry Hill, NJRabbi Debra Hachen
Temple Beth-El – Jersey City, NJProf. Rachel Havrelock
University of Illinois at ChicagoRabbi Peter J. Haas, PhD
Case Western Reserve UniversityRabbi Robert Haas
Congregation Mickve Israel – Savannah, GARabbi Judith HaLevy
Malibu Jewish Center and SynagogueRabbi Joshua Hammerman
Temple Beth El – Stamford, CTProf. Kenneth Hanson
Interim Director, Judaic Studies Program
University of Central FloridaRabbi Shai Held
Co-Founder and Dean, Mechon HadarProf. Kathryn Hellerstein
University of PennsylvaniaRabbi Floyd L. Herman
Har Sinai Congregation – Baltimore, MD (emer.)Rabbi Shmuel Herzfeld
Ohev Sholom – The National Synagogue, Washington DCProf. Susannah Heschel
Dartmouth CollegeProf. Brian J. Horowitz
Tulane UniversityProf. Aaron W. Hughes
Director, Center for Jewish Studies – University of RochesterRabbi Fred Hyman
New Haven, CTRabbi David A. Ingber
Founder and Spiritual Director, RomemuRabbi Debbie Israel
Congregation Emeth – Morgan Hill, CARabbi Burt Jacobson
Kehilla Community Synagogue – Piedmont, CAProf. Judith S. Jacobson
Columbia UniversityRabbi Paul Jacobson
Temple Avodat Shalom – River Edge, NJRabbi David Jaffe
Educator and authorRabbi Min Kantrowitz
Albuquerque, NMProf. Marion Kaplan
New York UniversityRabbi Michael Kaplowitz
Riverdale, NYProf. Harold Kasimow
Grinnell College (emer.)Rabbi Dr. Jan Katzew
Director of Service Learning
Hebrew Union College – Jewish Institute of Religion, CincinnatiRabbi Hillel Katzir
Temple Or Hadash – Fort Collins, COProf. Yitzchak Kerem
Foundation for Jewish Diversity – Los Angeles, CARabbi David-Seth Kirshner
President, New York Board of Rabbis
Senior Rabbi, Temple Emanu-El – Closter, NJProf. Jonathan Klawans
Boston UniversityRabbi Frederick L. Klein
Director, Mishkan Miami
Executive Vice President, Rabbinical Association of Greater MiamiRabbi Stephen A. Klein
Scarsdale Synagogue Temples Tremont and EmanuEl – Scarsdale, NY (emer.)Rabbi Marc Kline, J.D.
Monmouth Reform Temple – Tinton Falls, NJRabbi Peter Knobel
Beth Emet the Free Synagogue – Evanston, IL (emer.)
President Emeritus, Central Conference of American RabbisProf. Michael S. Kogan
Montclair State University (emer.)Rabbi Douglas Kohn
Reform Temple of Rockland – Nyack, NYCantor Leigh Korn
Temple Isaiah – Lafayette, CARabbi Chava Koster
B’nai Israel: the Village Temple – New York, NYProf. Rachel Kranson
University of PittsburghRabbi Simcha Krauss
Past President, Religious Zionists of AmericaJulie Krigel
Chair, Jewish Federation of Silicon ValleyFran Kritz
Silver Spring, MDRabbi Irwin Kula
President, CLAL: the National Jewish Center for Learning and LeadershipJoseph Kulakofsky
President, Board of Directors, Congregation Sinai – San Jose, CARabbi Hannah Laner
Nederland, ColoradoRabbi Martin Lawson
Temple Emanu-El – San Diego, CA (emer.)Rabbi Alex Lazarus-Klein
Congregation Shir Shalom – Williamsville, NYProf. Laurel Leff
Northeastern UniversityProf. Alan Lelchuk
Dartmouth CollegeRabbi Michele Lenke
Temple Beth Shalom – Needham, MARabbi Brad Levenberg
Temple Sinai – Atlanta, GARabbi Lisa Levenberg
Congregation Shir Hadash – Los Gatos, CARabbi Leonard Levin
Academy for Jewish Religion – Yonkers, NYProf. Amy-Jill Levine
Vanderbilt UniversityProf. Hillel Levine
Boston University
President, International Center for ConciliationProf. Lital Levy
Princeton UniversityRabbi Robert Levy
Temple Beth Emeth – Ann Arbor, MIRabbi Stan Levy
Congregation B’nai Horin – Los Angeles, CARabbi Yamin Levy
Beth Hadassah Synagogue – Great Neck, NY
Chairman, Maimonides Heritage CenterRabbi Mordechai Liebling
Reconstructionist Rabbinical CollegeProf. Jay Liebowitz
Duquesne UniversityRabbi Seth M. Limmer
Chicago Sinai Congregation – Chicago, ILRabbi Dov Linzer
Rosh HaYeshiva, YCT Rabbinical School
Riverdale, NYRabbi David A. Lipper, DD
Temple B’nai Torah – Bellevue, WARabbi Ellen Lippmann
Kolot Chayeinu – Brooklyn, NYProf. Deborah Lipstadt
Emory UniversityRachel Lithgow
Executive Director, American Jewish Historical SocietyProf. Marcia Sachs Littell
Stockton University (emer.)Rabbi Alan Litwak
Temple Sinai – North Miami Beach, FLRabbi Shafir Lobb
Congregation Eitz Chayim – Port Saint Lucie, FLLisabeth Lobenthal
Executive Director, University Synagogue – Los Angeles, CARabbi Asher Lopatin
President, Yeshivat Chovevei TorahRabbi Alan H. Lovins, PhD
New Haven, CTProf. Peter Machinist
Harvard UniversityRabbi Janet Madden, PhD
Temple Havurat Emet – Chandler, AZRabbi Dr. Shaul Magid
Indiana University – Bloomington
Fire Island Synagogue, NYProf. Shulamit S. Magnus
Oberlin CollegeProf. Natan Meir
Portland State UniversityProf. Charles H. Manekin
Director, Meyerhoff Program & Center for Jewish Studies
University of MarylandRabbi Craig Marantz
Congregation Kol Haverim – Glastonbury, CTRabbi Paula Marcus
Temple Beth El – Aptos, CARabbi Bonnie Margulis
President, Wisconsin Faith Voices for JusticeRabbi Randall Mark
Shomrei Torah / Wayne Conservative Congregation – Wayne, NJJoanne Marquisee
Executive Director, Congregation Shir Shalom – Williamsville, NYRabbi Simon J. Maslin
Congregation Keneseth Israel – Elkins Park, PA (emer.)Rabbi José Rolando Matalon
B’nai Jeshurun – New York, NYKeren R. McGinity, PhD
Founding Director, Love & Tradition InstituteDr. Rafael Medoff
Washington, D.C.Rabbi Lydia Medwin
The Temple – Atlanta, GARabbi Janice Mehring
Congregation Ohr Tzafon – Atascadero, CARabbi Andrea Merow
Beth Sholom Congregation – Elkins Park, PAProf. Michael A. Meyer
Hebrew Union College – Jewish Institute of Religion, CincinnatiProf. Carol Meyers
Duke UniversityProf. Eric Meyers
Duke UniversityRabbi Goldie Milgram
Founder and director, Reclaiming JudaismProf. Rochelle L. Millen
Wittenberg University (emer.)Rabbi Bennett F. Miller
Anshe Emeth Memorial Temple – New Brunswick, NJRabbi Jordan Millstein
Temple Sinai of Bergen County – Tenafly, NJRabbi Yocheved Mintz
Congregation P’nai Tikvah – Las Vegas, NVCantor Rebekah Mirsky
Los Angeles, CARabbi Prof. Yehudah Mirsky
Brandeis UniversityRabbi Michelle Missaghieh
Temple Israel of Hollywood – Los Angeles, CARabbi Shimon (Stephen) Moch
Seattle, WA / Kolot Mayim Reform Temple – Victoria, BCProf. Deborah Dash Moore
University of MichiganProf. Regina Morantz-Sanchez
University of MichiganRabbi Joel Mosbacher
Beth Haverim Shir Shalom – Mahwah, NJRabbi Len Muroff
Hospice Chaplain, Vitas Healthcare – Los Angeles, CAProf. David N. Myers
University of California – Los AngelesRabbi Robin Nafshi
Temple Beth Jacob – Concord, NHCantor Shira Nafshi
Temple Beth Jacob – Concord, NHProf. Louis Newman
Carleton College – Northfield, MNRabbi Joel Nickerson
Temple Isaiah – Los Angeles, CARabbi David Novak
President, Union For Traditional JudaismRabbi Vanessa L. Ochs, PhD
University of VirginiaRabbi Laura Owens
Congregation B’nai Horin – Los Angeles, CARabbi Brett C. Oxman, Ch, Col USAF (ret)
Headmaster, Bornblum Jewish Community School – Memphis, TNRabbi Nina Perlmutter
Temple Heichal Baoranim – Flagstaff, AZ (emer.)Sydney A. Perry, CEO
Jewish Federation of Greater New HavenRabbi Richard Plavin
Beth Sholom B’nai Israel – Manchester, CTRabbi Robin Podolsky
Los Angeles, CARabbi Daniel Polish
Congregation Shir Chadash – LaGrange, NYEdith Pollack
Executive Director, Five Towns Jewish Council (NY)Rabbi Amber Powers
Vice President for Student Development
Reconstructionist Rabbinical CollegeProf. Kenneth Prager, MD
Director of Medical Ethics
Columbia University Medical CenterProf. Riv-Ellen Prell
University of MinnesotaEdward Queen, PhD, JD
Director, Ethics and Servant Leadership Program
Center for Ethics, Emory UniversityRabbi Larry Raphael
Congregation Sherith Israel – San Francisco, CAProf. Elliot A. Ratzman
Temple UniversityRabbi Steven H. Rau, RJE
The Temple – Atlanta, GAProf. Walter Reich
George Washington UniversityProf. Kenneth Reinhard
University of California – Los AngelesBeth Reisboard
Executive Director, Gerda & Kurt Klein FoundationRabbi Michael M. Remson
Kenosha, WIRabbi Yael Ridberg
Congregation Dor Hadash – San Diego, CADr. Leonard Rogoff
Historian, Jewish Heritage Foundation of North CarolinaRabbi Scott B. Roland
Temple Hatikvah – Flanders, NJElliot Rosen
Narberth, PAProf. Thane Rosenbaum
New York UniversityRabbi Jason Rosenberg
Congregation Beth Am – Tampa, FLProf. Jonathan Rosenberg
University of MarylandRabbi Scott Rosenberg
Har Zion Temple – Penn Valley, PARabbi Ronald S. Roth
Fair Lawn Jewish Center / Congregation B’nai Israel – Fair Lawn, NJDr. Jay Rothschild
New York, NYRabbi Gila Colman Ruskin
Temple Adas Shalom – Havre de Grace, MDRabbi Arnold Saltzman
Washington, DCRabbi Scott B. Saulson, PhD
Temple Emanu-El – Waterford, CT (interim)Rabbi Aaron Schonbrun
Congregation Torat El – Oakhurst, NJRabbi Dale Schreiber
Renewal in Action – St. Louis, MOSusan Schulman
Spiritual Director, Kehilla Community Synagogue – Piedmont, CARabbi Joel R. Schwartzman
Congregation B’nai Chaim – Morrison, CO (emer.)Rabbi Sid Schwarz
Senior Felow, CLAL: the National Jewish Center for Learning and LeadershipRabbi David Segal
Aspen Jewish Congregation – Aspen, CORabbi Chaim Seidler-Feller
Director Emeritus, Hillel at UCLAProf. Naomi Seidman
Graduate Theological UnionRalph Seliger
Former editor, Israel HorizonsRabbi Drorah Setel
Temple Emanu-El – Rochester, NYRabbi Judy Shanks
Temple Isaiah – Lafayette, CAAnnette Shapiro
Board member & past chair, Beit T’ShuvahRabbi Dean Shapiro
Temple Emanuel – Tempe, AZRabbi Rick Shapiro
Overland, KSRabbi Benjamin Sharff
Har Sinai Congregation – Owings Mills, MDCantor Wendy Shermet
Temple Israel – Omaha, NEDr. Amy Hill Shevitz
Arizona State UniversityRabbi David Shneyer
Am Kolel Renewal Community & Kehila Chadasha – Rockville, MDRabbi Mark Shook
Congregation Temple Israel – St. Louis, MO (emer.)Prof. Jeffrey Shoulson
University of ConnecticutProf. Maeera Shreiber
University of UtahRabbi Jodie Siff
Reconstructionist Synagogue of the North Shore – Plandome, NYPaul Silberberg
President, CMS Companies
Adjunct Professor, Fox School of BusinessRabbi/Cantor Meeka Simerly
San Jose, CARabbi Rebecca W. Sirbu
Director, Rabbis Without Borders – CLAL: the National
Jewish Center for Learning and LeadershipRabbi Felicia Sol
B’nai Jeshurun – New York, NYDr. Benjamin D. Sommer
Jewish Theological Seminary of AmericaRabbi Dr. Rifat Sonsino
Temple Beth Shalom – Needham, MA (emer.)
Framingham State UniversityProf. Gerald Sorin
State University of New York at New PaltzRabbi David Spinrad
The Temple – Atlanta, GAProf. Josef Stern
University of ChicagoRabbi Seth Sternstein
Yorktown Jewish Center – Yorktown Heights, NY
President, Westchester County Board of RabbisRabbi Jeffrey Stiffman
Congregation Shaare Emeth – St. Louis, MO (emer.)Rabbi Ira F. Stone
Temple Beth Zion-Beth Israel – Philadelphia, PA (emer.)Rabbi Joshua Strom
Congregation B’nai Yisrael – Armonk, NYRabbi William M. Strongin
Kehillat Ahavat Achim – New Paltz, NYRabbi Gerald Sussman
Executive Director, Union For Traditional JudaismRabbi Robert Tabak
Melrose Park, PA
Vice Chair, Rabbis and Cantors Retirement PlanRabbi Taron Tachman
Beth Tikvah Congregation – Hoffman Estates, ILRabbi Jay TelRav
Temple Sinai – Stamford, CTRabbi Jon-Jay Tilsen
Congregation Beth El-Keser Israel – New Haven, CTRabbi Ethan Tucker
Rosh Yeshiva, Mechon HadarRabbi Gordon Tucker
Temple Israel Center – White Plains, NYProf. Abraham L. Udovitch
Princeton University (emer.)Rabbi Dr. Jeremiah Unterman
Former Director, Association of Modern Orthodox Day Schools
and Yeshiva High Schools, Yeshiva UniversityRabbi David Z. Vaisberg
Temple Emanu-El – Edison, NJRabbi Arthur Waskow, PhD
Founder and Director, The Shalom CenterRabbi Deborah Waxman, PhD
President, Reconstructionist Rabbinical College
and Jewish Reconstructionist CommunitiesProf. Dov Waxman
Northeastern UniversityRabbi Stuart Weinblatt
Congregation B’nai Tzedek – Potomac, MDRabbi Arthur Weiner
Jewish Community Center of Paramus (NJ) / Congregation Beth TikvahRabbi Cheryl Weiner, PhD, BCC
Hollywood, FLProf. Alan Jay Weisbard
University of Wisconsin (emer.)Rabbi Dvora Weisberg
Director, School of Rabbinical Studies
Hebrew Union College – Jewish Institute of Religion, Los AngelesDr. Ann Weiss
Eye from the Ashes FoundationRabbi Avi Weiss
Hebrew Institute of Riverdale – Bronx, NYRabbi Sarah Weissman
Congregation Beth Am – Los Altos Hills, CADr. Steven Weitzman
Director, Center for Advanced Judaic Studies,
University of PennsylvaniaRabbi Levi Welton
The Hampton Synagogue – Westhampton Beach, NYProf. Beth S. Wenger
University of PennsylvaniaRabbi Josh Whinston
Temple Beth David – Cheshire, CTRabbi K’vod Wieder
Temple Beth El of South Orange County – Aliso Viejo, CATom Wiener
President, Men of Reform JudaismBarbara Wind
Director, Holocaust Council of Greater Metrowest (NJ)
Founder, Global Association of Genocide EducatorsProf. Eliot R. Wolfson
University of California, Santa BarbaraRabbi Robert L. Wolkoff
Congregation B’nai Tikvah – North Brunswick, NJProf. Paul Root Wolpe
Director, Center for Ethics – Emory UniversityCantor Julie Yugend-Green
Oak Park Temple B’nai Abraham ZionRabbi Alan J. Yuter, PhD
Center for Jewish-Christian Understanding & CooperationProf. Peter Zaas
Director, Kieval Institute for Jewish-Christian Studies, Siena CollegeHon. Dr. Dov S. Zakheim
Former Under Secretary of DefenseRabbi Michael Zedek
Emanuel Congregation – Chicago, ILProf. Froma I. Zeitlin
Princeton University (emer.)Prof. Steven J. Zipperstein
Stanford UniversityRabbi Len Zukrow
Temple Beth-El – Munster, IN(Institutions listed for identification purposes only.)