Woman In Chains: Will Anything Change For Agunot?
Woman in chains: Will anything change for Agunot
By Michael Orbach • The Jewish Star
The rally was for an imprisoned woman who was not behind bars.Two dozen or so college-age protesters, young Orthodox men and women, stood in front of a off-white stucco house in Brooklyn.
The Aug. 18 rally was called by the Organization for the Resolution of Agunot, known by its initials as ORA, to protest the fate of a 27-year-old woman named Tamar. Despite being separated for two years and civilly divorced since April, Tamar’s husband, 34, an attorney on the staff of a high-profile Congressional committee who lives in Silver Spring, MD, is refusing to give her a get, a religious divorce. Without the get, Tamar is an Agunah, a “chained” woman, bound to her husband by Jewish law and unable to marry again.
The Brooklyn house belonged to her husband’s uncle, a rabbi who had advocated on the husband’s behalf in beis din and supported his refusal to give a get. The protesters chanted slogans against the uncle and handed out fliers bearing photographs of the husband’s cherubic face and his uncle’s, along with a letter from Rabbi Shmuel Kamenetzky, a Rosh Yeshiva in Philadelphia, that criticized the two men. The Jewish Star is withholding the name of the husband at this time to avoid possibly hindering the get process.
Tamar married her husband in 2006 when she was 22 and he was 29. The marriage was “rocky from the start,” she said, but the couple had a daughter together. In 2008, when their daughter was five months old, she moved back in with her parents in Philadelphia. After two months, Tamar felt that the marriage was over and began divorce proceedings. Her husband filed an emergency appeal to force her to move back to Silver Spring but was turned down by the court. The couple went to the Baltimore Beis Din to arbitrate their divorce. Midway through the mediation, against beis din protocol, her husband took the case to civil court, she said.
When the judge indicated that he would rule in favor of Tamar, the husband attempted to bring the case back to beis din, but beis din refused to hear the case since there was a verdict from a secular court. The court ruled that Tamar would receive full physical custody of their daughter and share legal custody with her husband. When the two were separated Tamar asked for a get and her husband refused. That’s when ORA stepped in.
Founded in 2002 by several undergraduate students at Yeshiva University, the organization works to help women and men attain full religious divorces. In most cases, according to Jeremy Stern, the director of ORA, the organization works as a third party to help couples resolve their get issues. Most cases ORA deals with involve men refusing to give a get. When mediation proves impossible, the organization ramps up its efforts, in some cases using whatever public and legal means are available.
“We use all legal remedies to pressure the recalcitrant parties,” Stern explained. “We don’t bust a knee cap but we include social, financial and legal pressure.”
The public rally was the result of a failure to negotiate a get with Tamar’s ex-husband. The hope was that the public pressure against him and his uncle would make him reconsider. The night before the rally, the husband called a rosh yeshiva at Yeshiva University in the hope that ORA could be pressured to call off the protest.
“A get is not meant to be an instrument of extortion,” said Rabbi Kenneth Auman, the rav of the Young Israel of Flatbush, who attended the rally. Rabbi Auman estimated that in the 25 years he’s been in Brooklyn he’s been involved in at least 10 cases of Agunot.
Tamar’s case is also complicated because no one knows why exactly her husband is holding back the get. He has refused to speak about it with her and did not respond to repeated requests for an interview.
“It’s very unclear what he’s trying to get from me other than getting back at me,” Tamar explained, adding that she was willing to compromise on some of the custody issues. “I know he has a lot of anger at me for leaving him… I don’t understand what would justify him not giving a get other than getting back to me.”
A family member of the husband who contacted The Jewish Star indicated that child custody was the issue. A light drizzle began during the rally and some of the protesters unfurled umbrellas. Stern announced that he had seen the uncle leave his house a few minutes before the rally began, but nonetheless, the crowd wouldn’t be deterred. Stern, an energetic youthful man, began another chant. A digital camera peeked out one of the shaded windows and snapped several shots.
“We’re going to come back repeatedly until [he] frees his wife,” Stern screamed at the almost-empty house.
Later, the protest moved to the home of Tamar’s former mother-in-law, where perplexed non-Jewish neighbors watched from a nearby porch.In eight years, ORA has managed to resolve 140 cases through different means. Typically, the organization has 70 cases open at any time, that are handled by a two member staff composed of Stern, who received semicha, rabbinical ordination, from Yeshiva University’s Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary (RIETS), and Miriam Colton, a recent Columbia Law School graduate. Colton, who is working on Tamar’s case, is a former estate tax attorney who left the corporate world after taking an Agunah case pro-bono.
“I got hooked on it,” she said. “It’s draining emotionally but it [is] really meaningful to impact someone’s life.”
While the majority of the cases that ORA deals with involve a husband refusing to give a get, occasionally the encounter a woman who refuses to accept one. Those account for only five percent of the cases ORA deals with, Stern said. In most situations, the organization acts as a clear-headed, neutral go-between for both husband and wife as they divorce. The organization has dealt with couples from across the religious spectrum – from non-affiliated to chasidic.
Jewish law is explicit when it comes to the laws of divorce. If a man refuses to give his wife a get, the wife is unable to marry again unless the man dies. Additionally, a man cannot be forced to give his wife a get against his will, but must give it of his own volition.
“Jewish Law expects the man to give and the woman to receive the get,” explained Rabbi Michael Broyde, a professor of law at Emory University and author of “Marriage, Divorce and the Abandoned Wife in Jewish Law.” “And there’s no way to readily get around that.”
Publicly shaming an individual to force him to give a get is an old tactic. Typically, when a man refuses to give a get, ORA will seek a hazmana, a summons, for him to come to beis din. If he still persists in refusing to give a get, the beis din can issue a seruv, essentially excommunicating him, though the strength of an ex-communication has waned.
“In Europe the community had some type of autonomy and then a cherem meant complete financial and communal ostracizing,” explained Stern. “There’s no way for a beis din to enforce its ruling aside from an organization like ORA.”Nothing new
The problem of agunot is not a new one. The Talmud first discusses the case of the Agunah when a husband goes out to war or is lost at sea.
“The term meant something different centuries ago,” Rabbi Broyde explained. “500 years ago the case was a husband who disappeared, who might be dead or kidnapped, but we weren’t sure. 500 years ago, a husband turns to his wife and says ‘I’m going to Italy,’ and he steps on a boat and we never hear from him again. Every case was examined if the husband was alive or deceased. If he was deceased she could remarry again.”
Tami Arad, the wife of missing Israeli airman Ron Arad, is currently the most famous such Agunah.
“The Forward [newspaper] about a 100 years ago used to print pictures of husbands who fled to the U.S.,” Rabbi Stern said. “These women were classical Agunot. Tragically there are Agunot from the Holocaust and from M.I.A’s in Israel. Most recently Ehud Goldwasser’s wife was an agunah until they ascertained his death. [There are cases from] 9/11, men who literally disappeared.”
Within the last hundred years, the term has usually come to refer to cases in which a husband simply refuses to give a get. Rabbi Stern pinpoints several reasons for men withholding a get: monetary settlement, a better custody deal for children, for spite, or for love. The last, Rabbi Stern says, is the most difficult to deal with.
“Husbands who don’t get their marriages are over and they still profess their love,” Rabbi Stern explained.
Rabbi Broyde sees the issue as compounded by the combination of civil and religious marriage that makes the get another factor in sometimes-lengthy divorce settlements.
“The central Agunah problem in America is the relationship between the civil divorce and the Jewish divorce. People want both of these to arrive concurrently,” he said. “And that doesn’t necessarily happen…The problem is that upon filing a civil divorce wife and husband expect the get to be forthcoming immediately. It’s not always the case, but most Agunot are in situations in which the couple is haggling still about their civil divorce. There are harder cases, but if you adopt a definition that an Agunah is someone who has a civil divorce but not a religious divorce, then you have one model of thinking about it. There are other ways to approach this also, and particularly when the couple signs a prenuptial agreement governing the giving and receiving of a get. These models are better.”
The longest case ORA has is an Israeli man by the name of Danny Zadok who fled Israel and now lives in L.A. He demanded $20 million in exchange for a get. ORA sued him for intentional infliction of damage and child support and won a default judgment against him.
“I don’t think the entire system is broken,” Rabbi Stern said. “This is probably one of the most extreme cases.”
The longest living Agunah is believed to be Susan Zinkin, a retired Orthodox Jewish teacher from London. She was an Agunah for 48 years until her husband died this past February.
“As awful as it may sound my ex-husband’s death is a great relief and a huge weight off my shoulders – to be stuck like that was so cruel,” Zinkin, 73, told the British newspaper, The Independent. “I’m quite convinced that had the rabbis wanted to get their act together they could have done something within Jewish law and found a solution.”Preemptive solutions
Some communities have opted to deal with the issue of Agunot preemptively by pushing couples to sign prenuptial agreements that impose severe financial consequences if a husband refuses to give a get. However, for activists, the practice is not nearly widespread enough.
“What I’m more frustrated by is when people don’t do more to protect themselves from someone abusing the system,” Rabbi Stern said. “I don’t think it’s a flaw in the system; just like you can have a business partner who gives you a run for your money, so too here.”
He said that the prenuptial agreements are “100 percent successful in ensuring that the get is given in a timely fashion.”
Rabbi Auman says that his shul recommends their congregants sign prenuptial agreements before marriage. He says that the practice is widespread in the Modern Orthodox community but far less popular in more yeshivish and Chassidic circles, for a variety of reasons.
“They range from a general reluctance to have any kind of innovation – the Chasam Sofer said ‘anything new is prohibited,’” Rabbi Auman explained. “You have people who are generally reluctant to institute any kind of new practice, others have problems with the technicalities, with issues that the get might be invalid since [the prenuptial agreement] could be considered coercion. The other objection I heard from one rabbi is it’s insulting to present this to a chosson [groom] and a kallah (bride). You are implying that they may do such a thing. Other than the middle reason, the other two are not worthy of discussion.”
Rabbi Avi Shafran, Director of Public Affairs for the Agudath Israel of America, agreed that pre-nuptial agreements are not common in the charedi world. None of his six married children has one, he said. “My understanding of the reason is that detailing what will happen in the event, G-d forbid, of a divorce would start a marriage off on a negative, dangerous note,” Rabbi Shafran explained. “The message a newlywed may take from it, especially in our times, sadly, is that marriage is like any business agreement. Clauses in a contract establishing a legal partnership would understandably deal with the event of the partnership’s dissolution. But a joining of two people into one is qualitatively different, and incomparably important. So, to begin the challenging but holy enterprise of married life amid thoughts of what will transpire at a divorce is neither prudent nor proper.”
Colton said that the prenuptial agreement acts as a kind self-control.
“Divorce brings out the worst,” she said. “Things go bad and people lose control. That’s why we push the prenuptial agreement. When a bad situation happens to you, protect yourself from yourself.”
A marriage can be invalidated retroactively, though, according to Rabbi Broyde, situations such as this, known as Kedushai Taot, a mistaken marriage, are exceedingly rare.
“The most common one is the marriage was improperly entered into,” Rabbi Broyde said. “Sometimes there’s fraud in the inducement and sometimes there’s an invalid ceremony.”
For a woman who refuses to accept a get, a man can receive a “Heter Me’ah Rabonim,” literally permission from 100 rabbis, amounting to a rabbinical dispensation to marry again. That too, is rare though more common than a retroactive invalidation.
The Beis Din of America has performed Heter Me’ah Rabonim on a few occasions, Rabbi Auman said, but only when a woman was “totally mentally incapacitated” and the husband agreed to put up an escrow to care for her.
Hard evidence
A major problem for Agunah activists is that there simply is no hard evidence about the number of women in that situation. That might change through the work of Barbara Zakheim. The Washington D.C. based Zakheim is the founder of the Jewish Women’s Coalition against Domestic Abuse. She has launched a survey through 65 national Jewish organizations to determine the number and the socio-economic condition of Agunot. The impetus for the survey is sheer frustration.
“Since we seem to be going nowhere halachically, at least the community can look at it as another social issue that it has to deal with, like when we have an obligation to take care of widows, orphans, or people with disabilities,” Zakheim explained. “Here we have a halachic disability.”
Zakheim says that through her work with the Jewish Coalition against Domestic Violence she has been shocked by what she views as a “lack of compassion” from rabbis about the issue. In some cases, she saw rabbis telling wives to pay off their husbands to receive a get or women left in “dire circumstances” because of a careless beis din verdict.
Zakheim said she is looking to publish the results by Pesach and hopes that the Jewish community will react to it and at the very least, be able to help struggling Agunot. “If there aren’t so many then it’s not going to cost us so much to deal with it,” she explained. “[But] if one person is sick does it make sickness any less important?”
“The community is trying to get a resolution of it in a compassionate way that will work in Halacha,” Zakheim continued. “Halacha and compassion are not mutually exclusive.”
The use of a pre-nup will guarantee that there will never be agunot in future generations. Sadly, but not suprisingly, the Charedi world is refusing to do the right thing. Again, they are willing to possibly put their daughters through a lifelong living hell because of their unwillingness to find a halchic answer.
Posted by: Larry | September 04, 2010 at 09:31 PM
In the Western World at least, every so-called "Agunah" holds the key to her own liberation. It's called "civil divorce", and once granted by the State, she is free to remarry or not. Don't like the Jewish approach to marriage and divorce? Then get another religion, preferably one that treats women better than does torah judaism.
It's a free country.
Posted by: The Ghost of Judge Arthur W. Garrity | September 04, 2010 at 09:32 PM
Tamar’s husband, 34, an attorney on the staff of a high-profile Congressional committee who lives in Silver Spring, MD
They need to protest and embarrass him at work.
Posted by: Dr. Dave | September 04, 2010 at 09:32 PM
Shmarya I hope u start spending more time on the GET issue I would be happy to help u as my family is very involved in 1 case in Crown Heights even though I am not a fan of most of what you write and of most of the commenter's here when there a wrong in the Frum community its not my style to bury my neck in the sand
Posted by: the Real Joe | September 04, 2010 at 09:49 PM
The reason for the agunot problem is that the orthodox rabbinate has no balls. If they did, they would have found a solution. Period.
No balls. no balls. no balls.
Posted by: Office of the Chief Rabbi | September 04, 2010 at 10:14 PM
Not all women in these situations are as innocent as the white driven snow. In many cases that I have been involved with, the torture the women put their husbands through far outweighs the hardship of being an Agunah. I am talking about women who have destroyed men financially, induced their children to testify falsly against their fathers or who have deprived the fathers from their own children. In some high profile cases they have even smeared their husbands in the media.
I will concced though that men can be first class jerks. But it's not always the case. How does the saying go? "Hell hath no fury ....
Posted by: Forty Eighter | September 04, 2010 at 11:29 PM
Why should the Rabbi's bother to do anything to help women? Why should they care at all? they're not the ones who are suffering. No revolution has ever succeeded by having others fight the battle for the victim. There comes a point when the victim has to do some of the fighting as well. This will end when enough women get fed up and walk out on Orthodox Judaism (as I did).
Posted by: Radical Feminist | September 04, 2010 at 11:36 PM
Rabbi Rubashkin broke many laws.
Rabbi Neulander killed his wife.
Rabbi whatever raped his daughter.
Scott Rothstein stole $1.2 Billion.
Yeshiva converts dorm illegally.
Susan Zinkin follows halacha to the letter.
How do you spell idiot?
Posted by: Menachem Mendel lll | September 04, 2010 at 11:36 PM
Divorce is unfortunate, but is sometimes necessary. When the full flowering of the Messianic Era is upon us the need for divorce will have disappeared. Love is a multifaceted and beautiful thing. It is always fascinating how people can fall in love at some point and then years later hate each other with a passion. I think the perfect relationship between a man and a woman involves attraction, commitment, respect, responsibility, knowledge and concern. The thing that really transcends these things and which is often overlooked is a commitment by both people to G-d and his ultimate mission of improving the world. The spiritual should drive the physical and emotional realms.
Posted by: Adam Neira | September 04, 2010 at 11:55 PM
Its amazing that they can find halachic loopholes for everything else, but not for this.
Posted by: David | September 05, 2010 at 02:41 AM
@ Radical Femenist : Perhaps woman can "unionize" and demand that marriage reform take place, or else they will "strike" (ie. not get married). That would force the authorities to resolve the situation. Or you can always call the Rabbis' mother-in-laws and teach them about the issue and ask them to get their son-in-law to do something about it. Then the Rabbis will feel the suffering.
@ MM III : You spell idiot C-H-A-S-S-I-D. Joking aside, we are focusing on single issues for these people. Rubashkin's general observance of halachah isn''t relevant to his theft. Zinkin's general observance of halachah (which I don't know anything about) is irrelevant to her attempts to fix a terrible situation in the Orthodox wold.
There are many solutions to the agunah issue. For example, putting a clause in the Ketubah that would invalidate the ketubah (and therefore the marriage) retroactively if the husband is civilly divorced and does not give a get would be a pretty safe one.The difficulty arises in getting the practice widespread enough that it makes an impact. As was mentioned in the article, the ultra-Orthodox are very resistant to any sort of change.
Posted by: Maverick | September 05, 2010 at 02:41 AM
"would invalidate the ketubah (and therefore the marriage"
Shafran may have no idea what a ketuba is, but I'm afraid you don't either.
Posted by: Nachum | September 05, 2010 at 03:09 AM
The Beis Din of America has performed Heter Me’ah Rabonim on a few occasions, Rabbi Auman said, but only when a woman was “totally mentally incapacitated”
No this is used quite often when the woman makes 'exorbitant' demands.
Posted by: chaim1 | September 05, 2010 at 03:20 AM
speaking about ketuba. I say that all ketubas are today posul (except israeli or sefardi ones). The reason is because no one knows what is written there. It is basically an amount one has to pay on divorce and death. The rabbi the mesader the witnesses who sign it the choson the kalla who may also sign it have no idea what the amount involved is. The beth din who administer the get have no idea either. Each thinks up a different number.
This is a terrible thing, since living without a ketuba or an invalid one is considered being unmarried.
The chazon ish does give a figure or better put, explains the figure mentioned there but who learns that these days. If of interest I can give here the full details. I must mention that some modern seforim like 'nitei gavriel' do have figures but dont explain where they get them from.
I consider this disgraceful. And who knows, maybe its the reason why there are so many divorces in the frum community. I dont think you will hardly find a single rabbi without a child being divorced.
Posted by: chaim1 | September 05, 2010 at 03:37 AM
On this whole problem I sympathise with the men and women. But what do you really expect from the rabbis. If youre not satisfied with the halacha go to the reform rabbis or some MO ones. Why expect them to change it. If you think there is a loop hole let's here it and discuss it.
On the whole subject of divorce. I believe most rabbis are out of their depths. there is no real Jewish law about it. certainly visitation rights!
They should drop the pretense that Jewish laws exist, and tell them to sort it out in civil law and then just do the get.
What is happening now is one rabbi playing off the other and using the man/wife as pawns.
If one is religious and the other not and both want the children, then things get difficult. My answer to that would be that the one who 'changed' should lose out.
Posted by: chaim1 | September 05, 2010 at 03:47 AM
Shafran is of the opinion that a pre-nup signed at the time of the wedding would be a sad statement that a marriage is a business deal. Then please tell me why they would have the ketuba at all? Doesn't the ketuba outline what the groom will pay in the case of a divorce?
I am familiar with a number of couples who have divorced. Not one of the men had to pay a dime (despite what was written in the ketuba), but about half of the women had to pay exorbitant ransoms for their freedom.
Posted by: jay | September 05, 2010 at 07:34 AM
Why no features on Aguns as well?
Posted by: Garnel Ironheart | September 05, 2010 at 09:15 AM
"would invalidate the ketubah (and therefore the marriage"
"Shafran may have no idea what a ketuba is, but I'm afraid you don't either."
@Nachum
Without a kosher ketubah, the marriage is annulled. If the Ketubah is invalidated retroactively, there was no kosher Ketubah. Hence if the ketubah is violated retroactively the marriage is annulled. QED.
Posted by: Maverick | September 05, 2010 at 10:02 AM
Without a kosher ketubah, the marriage is annulled. If the Ketubah is invalidated retroactively, there was no kosher Ketubah. Hence if the ketubah is violated retroactively the marriage is annulled. QED.
No, nearly all kesubas today are not kosher read my post. This does not annul the marriage but it is considered 'bias znus'. The reason is because it is rabbinical.
Posted by: chaim1 | September 05, 2010 at 10:17 AM
Why no features on Aguns as well
They dont have a problem. Heter meioh rabbonim exists for them. The present gaavad of Jerusalem also used it for his late first wife.
Posted by: chaim1 | September 05, 2010 at 10:20 AM
@ Radical Femenist : Perhaps woman can "unionize" and demand that marriage reform take place,
Or stop marrying as they have done in Japan, that now has falling birth rates. The women in Japan simply walked away from the system or married men that were not Japanese.
Posted by: Radical Feminist | September 05, 2010 at 10:55 AM
@Chaim1: Good point. I think that the ketubah can be used as part of a safek sfaikah to permit the wife to remarry when the husband is MIA (he might be dead, and the ketubah (and marriage) might not have been good in the first place)
@Radical Feminist: Fear of a situation like that of Japan happening in the ultra-Orthodox world would be a powerful impetus for Rabbis to take action on this issue. Btw, why did the Japanese women walk away from marriage?
Posted by: Maverick | September 05, 2010 at 11:30 AM
No sorry maverick no luck.
to radical I wish you find a shidduch in the new year.
But there are other things wrong with today's marriage which can have a bearing.
For instance if the witnesses like in all chasidic weddings dont know or even see the bride (against the din).
The witnesses do not keep certain laws. For instance if they steal. If they dont work and live off charity could be a point.
I can think of many others.
There are too many things wrong with weddings today. The all night ones where the groom only meets his bride in the daylight of the morning. It is called 'beilas mitsva'. What a misnomer. It is supposed to be at midnight, is that a way to start married life.
I could go on......
Posted by: chaim1 | September 05, 2010 at 11:46 AM
you forgot to close the tags by slash b.
I have noticed that it only works for some obscure reason on the us keyboard and us english to which i have changed to
Posted by: chaim1 | September 05, 2010 at 11:52 AM
Tamar’s husband, 34, an attorney on the staff of a high-profile Congressional committee who lives in Silver Spring, MD
"They need to protest and embarrass him at work."
Let's give Tamar a New Year present and send faxes and emails to the ex's office and also see that the local newspaper gets wind of this. His law firm's competitors would love to get wind of this. This is awful PR for any law firm.
Posted by: Devorah | September 05, 2010 at 11:59 AM
The stories are nat exactly correct. Most women who are involved in a divorce situation claim agunah status. This creates sympthoy from their friends.
Also if a woman does not want to accepy a get, most rabbonim will not allow the get.
Both a husband and wife have equal protection under beth din.
Posted by: joe weiss | September 05, 2010 at 12:31 PM
Amazing how you all believe the woman's side without hear a shred of what he has to say....until it happens to you!!!
Posted by: corn popper | September 05, 2010 at 12:47 PM
"Hell hath no fury...."... then how about some of these guys getting a job, helping around the house with the kids, and stop rationalizing that going to a non Jewish hooker isn't cheating. Most of the men and women in arranged marriages buy into the system because they don't know any better. However, most of the men aren't taught to have one shred of decency towards their wives.
Posted by: Mikal W. Grass | September 05, 2010 at 01:19 PM
Mikal,
You seem to be completely ignorant of the inner workings of the average arranged marriage households. A far higher percentage of people in such marriages are very happily married as compared with the population at large.
Posted by: corn popper | September 05, 2010 at 02:16 PM
"Without a kosher ketubah, the marriage is annulled. If the Ketubah is invalidated retroactively, there was no kosher Ketubah. Hence if the ketubah is violated retroactively the marriage is annulled."
Wow, it's amazing how people can state utter nonsense as if it was fact. Without a ketubah, a couple are rabbinically prohibited from living together (for the woman's protection). The marriage is not annulled. You can state this again, but you'll still be wrong.
Posted by: Nachum | September 06, 2010 at 05:44 AM
Three Orthodox rabbis were completely unhelpful to me when I asked them if they'd help me find my husband to get a get after my civil divorce years ago. Two of them were his friends and knew where he was. One did not respond at all, one sidestepped the issue and greeted me and wished me a happy upcoming holiday as if he didn't know me, and one ignored my actual question and lectured me on the importance of the get. I have no desire to become religous again because of this and am perfectly happy that way. I wonder if I'd have gotten better results if I had greased their palms.
Posted by: Never got my get | September 06, 2010 at 08:27 AM
All I have to tell the women is marry a man who has no connection to a Rabbi which is quite a lot. Then you will have no problem.
Sad to say though Rabbi's have hurt many middle and lower class men that are not part of the Rabbi's small clique. Many men are forced to pay for a wife they didn't do anything to and can't get remarried themselves and their children taught to hate the father.
There is a reason there are women in Orthodoxy then men although at it's heart is a scam. If women want to believe Rabbi's that tell them how great they are when in their own profession they only hire women as secretaries and administrative assistants they are fools.
I personally have had very bad experiences with Rabbi's when I had a family problem with my parents and they were very mean and nasty and I rarely go to shul anymore because I don't trust the Rabbi's. But it is more complex then Rabbi's always taking the man's side. They only do that when the man is wealthy or politically connected. If the man isn't they will side with the women because it looks better on their resume to claim they are saving women from horrible men even in some of the cases the women are making false claims.
In fact in terms of abuse studies have found women are slightly more likely then men to engage in this and IT IS NOT JUST A MAN PROBLEM. I know this from my experiences in the religious world.
http://ajph.aphapublications.org/cgi/content/abstract/97/5/941
This idea that men are 100% evil in family issues and women 100% innocent is obvious propaganda although I would agree some men are jerks but the same could be said for some of the women as well who have destroyed men's lives and the Rabbi's allow the women to do because this man doesn't agree with the Rabbi's on everything. I have seen it done to men who don't worship the male Rabbi on top.
Posted by: adam | September 06, 2010 at 12:07 PM
One correction to my past above in the first paragrpah. "There is a reason why there are more women in Orthodoxy then men" New comment: Rabbi's abuse men too.
Posted by: adam | September 06, 2010 at 12:10 PM
Rabbi Stern?
Hypocrisy at its finest. He is an embarassment to Judiasm and a failure.
It's a shame these stories are self serving.
Tell me Stern? When are coming for me? I'm still waiting...
Posted by: Mickey the Mouse | September 19, 2010 at 03:32 AM